May 7, 2024

In 2022, 891 600 people in the EU were employed as authors, journalists or linguists. This marks a 9.1% increase from the 816 800 recorded in 2017.

In 2022, the countries with the largest share of the EU people employed in these fields were Germany (25.6%), France (12.0%) and Spain (9.1%). Malta, Cyprus, Latvia, Estonia and Luxembourg had less than 0.5% of the total EU share each.

Top 5 EU countries by number of persons employed as authors, journalists and linguists in 2022, 1 000 persons. Bar chart. See link to full dataset below.

Since 2017 the highest increases in the number of people employed as authors, journalists or linguists were recorded in Lithuania (+166.0%), Finland (+31.5%) and Hungary (+30.8%). The highest decreases were in Latvia (-35.6%), Estonia ( 34.3%) and Greece (-22.5%).

80 000 enterprises in the publishing industry in 2022

In 2022, there were 80 000 enterprises in the industry of publishing books and periodicals or performing other publishing activities.

The highest numbers of such enterprises were in France (23 469), Spain (5 981) and Germany (5 533). The lowest numbers were in Luxembourg (79), Cyprus (93) and Malta (105).

Top 5 EU countries by number of enterprises in the publishing sector, total numbers, 2022. Bar chart. See link to full dataset below.

The largest increases between 2021 and 2022 were in France (38.9%), Malta (14.1%) and Latvia (4.8%). The largest decreases were in Luxembourg (-16.0%), Denmark (-9.0%) and Poland (-7.8%).


Source: Eurostat
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